Generative AI
AI tools that create text, images, audio, or video, such as ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude, or image generators. Their output is predicted, not researched.
In plain English
AI tools that create text, images, audio, or video, such as ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude, or image generators. Their output is predicted, not researched.
Why it matters
Children use generative AI for homework, companionship, and creative play. Risks include misinformation, exposure to harmful content, sexual deepfakes, and unhealthy emotional reliance. Some tools have minimum ages of 13 or 18. Schools should set clear rules on permitted use.
What to do
Parents and carers
Sit with your child and try a generative AI tool together. Talk about checking facts, never sharing personal details, and never using it on classmates\' images.
Schools and settings
Set a clear written policy on which AI tools may be used, by whom, for what, and how teachers will mark AI-assisted work.
Teens
Treat AI like a confident classmate who sometimes makes things up. Check important facts in a trusted source.
Related
Risks and topics
Sources
- Generative AI in education— GOV.UK
This is practical educational content to support families. For case-specific concerns about a child's safety, contact the NSPCC helpline on 0808 800 5000 or your local safeguarding team.
Last reviewed: 2026-05-17