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Risks and behaviours

Money mule

Someone who allows their bank account to be used to transfer illegally obtained money. Teenagers are increasingly recruited for this through social media. It is a criminal offence.

In plain English

Someone who allows their bank account to be used to transfer illegally obtained money. Teenagers are increasingly recruited for this through social media. It is a criminal offence.

Why it matters

Money-muling is a form of child criminal exploitation. Recruiters often promise easy cash for using an account. Convictions can result in a frozen account, loss of access to banking for years, and a criminal record that affects employment.

What to do

Parents and carers

Talk to your teen about offers to receive and forward money. Cifas runs the Don\'t Be Fooled campaign with clear warning signs.

Teens

If someone asks to use your bank account for any reason, say no and tell a trusted adult. There is no safe version of this offer.

Risks and topics

Sources

This is practical educational content to support families. For case-specific concerns about a child's safety, contact the NSPCC helpline on 0808 800 5000 or your local safeguarding team.

Last reviewed: 2026-05-17